CAT Exam Pattern 2026: Sections, Marking Scheme and Duration

The CAT Exam Pattern 2026 is expected to consist of three major sections: Verbal Ability and Reading Comprehension (VARC), Data Interpretation and Logical Reasoning (DILR), and Quantitative Ability (QA). Candidates need to understand the exam structure, number of questions, marking scheme and sectional time limits before beginning their CAT preparation.

As per the reported CAT 2026 exam pattern, the examination is expected to have 68 questions carrying a total of 204 marks. The total duration is expected to be 120 minutes, with 40 minutes allotted to each section.

Candidates can refer to the official CAT website for the latest notification and examination updates.

Candidates interested in pursuing an MBA can also explore Sunstone MBA programmes and compare available programme options.

CAT Exam Pattern 2026: Highlights

CAT 2026 Section-Wise Exam Pattern

CAT consists of three sections: VARC, DILR and QA. Each section has a separate time limit, and candidates are required to complete the section within the allotted time.

CAT VARC Exam Pattern 2026

The Verbal Ability and Reading Comprehension (VARC) section evaluates a candidate's reading ability, comprehension skills, vocabulary and verbal reasoning.

The section is expected to contain 24 questions, with a total of 72 marks and a time limit of 40 minutes.

Important areas in VARC include:

• Reading Comprehension
• Para Jumbles
• Para Summary
• Odd Sentence Out
• Verbal Ability
• Critical Reading and Comprehension

CAT DILR Exam Pattern 2026

Data Interpretation and Logical Reasoning (DILR) tests a candidate's ability to interpret data and solve logical problems using analytical and reasoning skills.

The DILR section is expected to have 22 questions carrying 66 marks, with 40 minutes available to complete the section.

Important DILR topics include:

• Data Interpretation
• Tables and Charts
• Graphs
• Caselets
• Logical Puzzles
• Seating Arrangements
• Games and Tournaments
• Networks and Routes

CAT QA Exam Pattern 2026

Quantitative Ability (QA) evaluates a candidate's mathematical concepts and problem-solving ability. Questions are generally based on topics from arithmetic, algebra, geometry and number systems.

The QA section is expected to contain 22 questions carrying 66 marks, with 40 minutes allotted to complete the section.

Important QA topics include:

• Arithmetic
• Algebra
• Geometry
• Number System
• Modern Mathematics
• Percentages
• Profit and Loss
• Time, Speed and Distance
• Time and Work
• Ratio and Proportion

CAT 2026 Marking Scheme

Understanding the CAT marking scheme is important because incorrect attempts in MCQs can reduce the overall score. Candidates should therefore balance speed and accuracy while attempting questions.

How Is the CAT Raw Score Calculated?

The raw score in CAT is calculated by adding marks for correct answers and deducting marks for incorrect MCQ responses.

The basic formula can be represented as:

Raw Score = (Number of Correct Answers × 3) − (Number of Incorrect MCQs × 1)

For example, if a candidate answers 40 questions correctly and gets 8 MCQ questions wrong:

Correct answers = 40 × 3 = 120 marks
Incorrect MCQs = 8 × 1 = 8 marks
Raw Score = 120 − 8 = 112 marks

MCQ vs TITA Questions in CAT

CAT includes both Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) and Type In The Answer (TITA) questions. The major difference is in the marking scheme for incorrect responses.

CAT Sectional Time Limit

CAT follows a sectional time limit. Candidates get 40 minutes to complete each section. Once the time for a section ends, the test automatically moves to the next section.

Candidates generally cannot move back to a previous section after the allotted time has ended. Therefore, effective time management is an important part of CAT preparation.

How to Prepare for CAT 2026?

A structured preparation strategy can help candidates improve their performance across all three sections. The following steps can be useful during CAT preparation:

1. Understand the Exam Pattern: Familiarise yourself with the sections, number of questions, marking scheme and sectional time limits.
2. Build Strong Fundamentals: Strengthen your basic concepts in Quantitative Ability, Verbal Ability and Logical Reasoning.
3. Practice Regularly: Solve CAT-level questions regularly and gradually increase the difficulty level.
4. Take Mock Tests: Attempt full-length CAT mock tests to improve speed, accuracy and time management.
5. Analyse Your Performance: Review your mock tests carefully and identify areas where you are making repeated mistakes.
6. Focus on Accuracy: Avoid unnecessary attempts, particularly in MCQs where incorrect answers carry negative marking.

Frequently Asked Questions About CAT Exam Pattern 2026

1. How many sections are there in CAT 2026?

CAT consists of three sections: Verbal Ability and Reading Comprehension (VARC), Data Interpretation and Logical Reasoning (DILR), and Quantitative Ability (QA).

2. How many questions are expected in CAT 2026?

The reported CAT 2026 pattern consists of 68 questions across the three sections.

3. What is the total duration of CAT 2026?

The expected total duration of the CAT examination is 120 minutes, with 40 minutes allotted to each section.

4. Is there negative marking in CAT?

Yes. Generally, one mark is deducted for an incorrect MCQ answer. TITA questions do not carry negative marking for incorrect answers.

5. How many marks are awarded for a correct answer?

A correct answer generally carries three marks.

6. Can candidates move between CAT sections?

CAT follows a sectional time limit. Candidates must complete each section within its allotted time before moving to the next section.

7. What are the three sections of CAT?

The three sections are VARC, DILR and QA.

Conclusion

Understanding the CAT Exam Pattern 2026 is an important first step towards effective preparation. Candidates should be familiar with the three sections, sectional time limits, question types and marking scheme before beginning their preparation.

Regular practice, mock tests and proper analysis can help candidates improve their speed and accuracy. A balanced preparation strategy covering VARC, DILR and QA can help candidates perform better in the examination.

If you are planning to pursue an MBA, explore Sunstone MBA programmes to learn more about available MBA options and admission opportunities.